1in8B › Odds by country › Spain

If you were born in Spain

1 in 417 babies on Earth is born in Spain, about 318 thousand a year. If your birthplace were drawn by lot, you would be born here with a chance of 1 in 417. Below is what awaits a child born here, according to the statistics, and three lives lived here in the game.

What stands out here

People here live 10.5 years longer than the world average: 84 years against 73.5 years.
0.3 in 100 children here die before age five, 12 times fewer than the world average.
The World Bank classes it as a high-income country. There are 63 such countries, and 9.4 in 100 of the world’s babies are born in them.
Women here have 1.1 children on average; the world average is 2.2.
Life expectancy here is among the ten highest in the world.
Maternal mortality is among the ten lowest in the world: 3 per 100,000 births.
The birth rate here is among the ten lowest in the world.

The odds in numbers

Indicator	Spain	World
Births a year	317,517	132,315,943
Chance of being born here	1 in 417	—
Life expectancy, men	81.4 years	71 years
Life expectancy, women	86.5 years	75.9 years
Die before age 1, per 100 children	0.3	2.8
Die before age 5, per 100 children	0.3	3.7
Die between ages 15 and 60, per 100 men	6.6	17
Die between ages 15 and 60, per 100 women	3.4	11
Maternal deaths per 100,000 births	3	187
Children per woman	1.1	2.2
GDP per person a year, at purchasing power parity	$59,900	$25,400
Income inequality, Gini index (0–100)	33.4	—
Can read and write, per 100 adults	100	86
Average years of schooling, adults	10.8 years	8.4 years
University enrolment, gross ratio (can exceed 100)	94	48
Married before 18, per 100 young women	≈0.5	16
Live in cities, per 100	81	58
Work in farming, per 100 workers	3.4	27
Working or looking for work, per 100 women	53	48
Living with HIV, per 100 adults aged 15–49	0.3	0.7
Homicides per 100,000 people a year	0.7	4.8
Road deaths per 100,000 people a year	3.5	15
Suicides per 100,000 people a year	8.7	9.1
Use tobacco, per 100 adults	28	20
Born in another country, per 100 residents	19	3.7
Life evaluation, 0 to 10	6.5	5.4

“World” is the average weighted by population, and by births for child and maternal mortality. ≈ marks an estimate: there is no published figure for this country.

Three lives lived here in the game

This is how the life of a child born in Spain could turn out. The game lived 20 lives on its own, with no player, by this country’s numbers. Here are three of them: one of the shortest, the middle one and one of the longest.

Sergio Hernández
Born in 2026 in a small town, Spain, into a family of modest means. Education: university degree (medicine). 42 years of work. Divorced. 2 children. 1 grandchild. Age at death: 77 years. Cause: diabetes.
Julia Gil
Born in 2026 in Bilbao, Spain, into a well-off family. Education: finished school. 46 years of work. Divorced. 2 children. 3 grandchildren. Age at death: 88 years. Cause: heart failure.
Rosa Jiménez
Born in 2026 in rural Spain, into one of the poorest families. Education: never went to school. 49 years of work. Widowed. 1 child. Age at death: 95 years. Cause: a stroke.

These people are made up, and three lives are not statistics. The real numbers are in the table above.

You cannot pick a country in 1in8B: the draw decides. This one comes up with a chance of 1 in 417.

Be born

Other countries

Data: the UN, the World Bank (release of October 8, 2026), WHO, UNICEF, UNESCO, the ILO and the World Happiness Report. Where the numbers come from and what in the game is real